Global Advancements in Green Hydrogen: A Comprehensive Update
December 10, 2022
Introduction: Green hydrogen has emerged as a pivotal solution in the global pursuit of reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to sustainable energy sources. This update provides a snapshot of recent developments and initiatives taken by countries worldwide in the realm of green hydrogen.
Recent Developments Across the Globe:
India’s Green Hydrogen Ambitions: India has stepped onto the global stage with its green hydrogen policy, attracting investments from both private and state-owned enterprises. Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) is at the forefront, aiming to lower green hydrogen production costs to less than US$1 per kilogram by the end of the decade through a substantial investment of Rs 75,000 crore (US$9.4 billion). The National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) is also actively contributing to India’s green hydrogen endeavors with ambitious targets.
European Union’s Commitment to Green Hydrogen: The European Union is actively promoting environmentally friendly hydrogen through the European Clean Hydrogen Alliance. Regulatory measures, including the Renewable Energy Directive II and the Energy Taxation Directive, underscore the EU’s dedication to renewable energy goals.
Germany’s Aggressive Hydrogen Strategy: Germany is leading the charge with its National Hydrogen Strategy, aiming for 5 GW of electrolyzer capacity by 2030. Certification measures ensure the environmental authenticity of green hydrogen, while a groundbreaking Carbon Contracts for Difference Scheme supports the transition to low-carbon technologies.
Australia’s Potential in Green Hydrogen Production: Abundant renewable energy sources position Australia as a key player in green hydrogen production. The National Hydrogen Strategy and state-level initiatives in Western Australia and Queensland underscore the nation’s commitment to fostering the green hydrogen sector.
Japan’s Global Hydrogen Aspirations: Japan, through a revised Basic Hydrogen Strategy, aims to raise substantial investments and increase hydrogen supply sixfold by 2040. While emphasizing technology neutrality, concerns arise regarding the focus on co-firing gas and coal turbines with hydrogen-derived ammonia.
USA’s Clean Hydrogen Roadmap: Acknowledging the potential of green hydrogen, the United States unveils its first Clean Hydrogen Strategy and Roadmap. Key aspects include reducing production costs, expanding infrastructure, and boosting demand in strategic sectors, with the Biden administration offering tax credits for green hydrogen initiatives.
Africa Green Hydrogen Alliance: African nations, including Egypt, Kenya, Mauritania, Morocco, Namibia, and South Africa, unite to form the Africa Green Hydrogen Alliance. This collaborative platform aims to accelerate green hydrogen projects, focusing on policy, capacity building, financing, and certification requirements.
Explore India’s significant strides in green hydrogen production, with major players like Reliance Industries and NTPC driving ambitious projects to lower production costs and establish a robust green hydrogen economy.
Discover how the European Union is championing green hydrogen through the Clean Hydrogen Alliance, backed by regulatory frameworks emphasizing renewable energy goals and reduced carbon emissions.
Delve into Germany’s ambitious National Hydrogen Strategy, featuring certification measures and a groundbreaking financial scheme, as the country strives to become a key player in the green hydrogen sector.
Explore how Australia, with its vast renewable energy resources, is harnessing its potential for green hydrogen production through strategic national and state-level initiatives.
Uncover Japan’s revised Basic Hydrogen Strategy, outlining ambitious goals and substantial investments to position the country as a global leader in hydrogen utilization, with a focus on technology-neutral approaches.
Navigate through the USA’s comprehensive Clean Hydrogen Strategy, emphasizing reduced production costs, expanded infrastructure, and tax incentives to accelerate the growth of green hydrogen initiatives.
Explore how African nations are joining forces through the Africa Green Hydrogen Alliance to drive green hydrogen projects, emphasizing collaboration across public and private sectors for sustainable development.
Conclusion: The global landscape for green hydrogen is evolving rapidly, with nations worldwide actively pursuing strategies and initiatives to establish a sustainable and low-carbon energy future. From Asia to Europe, Australia to Africa, and North America, each region contributes uniquely to the global efforts towards green hydrogen adoption.